The Holy Family with St Elizabeth and John the Baptist (c. 1655) is an oil on canvas painting by Nicolas Poussin. John the Baptist (an itinerant preacher and a major religious figure) and his mother St Elizabeth together with the Holy Family. The painting was commissioned by Pierre Fréart de Chantelou, a court official of Louis XIII, for whose personal collection the artist executed a series of works. The painting (172 x 134 cm) is in the collection of The Hermitage, St. Petersburg.