Early Life and Education
Jean-François Millet, born on October 4, 1814, in Normandy, France, emerged as a key figure in the
Barbizon school and a proponent of the Realism art movement. Raised in a farming community, Millet's early life was steeped in rural experiences, which profoundly influenced his artistic themes.
Artistic Journey
Millet's formal art education began in 1833 under the tutelage of portrait painter
Bon Du Mouchel in Cherbourg. He later studied with
Théophile Langlois de Chèvreville, a student of Baron Gros. Supported by a stipend, he moved to Paris in 1837 to attend the École des Beaux-Arts and studied under
Paul Delaroche. However, his journey was not without setbacks; in 1839, he lost his scholarship and faced rejection from the Salon.
Notable Works and Realism Movement
Millet's artistic journey reflects his deep connection to his rural roots and his dedication to portraying the life of peasant farmers with dignity and realism. Some of his notable works include:
- The Gleaners (1855), a poignant depiction of peasant farmers, showcasing Millet's mastery of Realism.
- The Angelus (1850-1861), a series of paintings that highlight the daily struggles of rural life.
- The Sower (1850), an iconic representation of the hardships faced by farmers, now housed at the Musée d'Orsay in Paris.
Legacy and Influence
Millet's legacy as a founder of the Barbizon school marks him as a pivotal figure in the transition towards Realism in art. His influence can be seen in the works of subsequent artists, including
Correa Benito Rebolledo, who continued to push the boundaries of Realism.
Explore more of Millet's works and the Realism movement on WahooArt:
Jean François Millet The Elder | WahooArt
The Nouveau Réalisme Art Movement | WahooArt