Early Life and Training
Tom Roberts, a renowned Australian artist, was born on
March 8, 1856, in
Dorchester, Dorset, England. His family migrated to Australia in 1869, settling in
Collingwood, Melbourne. Roberts' artistic journey began with studying art under
Louis Buvelot in Melbourne. He later traveled to Europe in 1881 to further his training, returning home in 1885, "primed with whatever was the latest in art."
Key Contributions and Notable Works
Roberts played a pivotal role in establishing the
Heidelberg School, also known as Australian Impressionism. He pioneered en plein air painting, encouraging fellow artists to capture Australia's national life. Some of his most notable works include:
- Shearing the Rams (1890), a masterpiece of Australian impressionism, showcasing strong, masculine labor.
- A break away! (1891), another national narrative, highlighting Roberts' skill in capturing the essence of Australian life.
- Bailed Up (1895), a significant work that solidified Roberts' position as a leading figure in Australian art.
Legacy and Impact
Roberts' contributions to Australian art are undeniable. He was the first to push for an
Australian National Portrait Gallery. In 1903, he completed
The Big Picture, a commissioned work that remains the most famous visual representation of the first Australian Parliament.
Notable Exhibitions and Collections:
Conclusion
Tom Roberts' legacy as a pioneer of Australian Impressionism remains unparalleled. His national narratives continue to inspire and influence generations of artists. Through his work, Roberts has cemented his place in the annals of art history, ensuring his artistic vision endures for years to come.