Early Life and Training

Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino), a renowned Italian master painter and architect, was born between March 28 and April 6, 1483, in Urbino, Italy. His artistic journey began under the guidance of his father, a court painter in Urbino, who passed away when Raphael was just eleven years old.

Artistic Evolution

Raphael's prolific career can be categorized into three distinct phases, as noted by historian Giorgio Vasari:

• Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino)'s initial period in Umbria, marked by his early training with Perugino.
• A four-year phase (1504-1508) in Florence, where he assimilated local artistic traditions.
• His final twelve years in Rome, which saw the creation of some of his most celebrated works, including "The School of Athens" at the Vatican's Apostolic Palace.

Notable Works and Legacy

Some of Raphael's notable works include:

• Portrait of a Cardinal (79 x 61 cm, Museo del Prado, Spain, Oil On Panel) - A testament to his mastery of portraiture.
• Prime Mover (Astronomy) (Renaissance, Oil) - A celestial representation showcasing his versatility.
• Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione (82 x 67 cm, High Renaissance, Oil On Canvas) - A portrait that exemplifies his skill in capturing the essence of his subjects.

Links to Explore: * Visit Raphael's Profile on WahooArt for more artworks and information. * Discover the Portrait of a Cardinal in detail on WahooArt.

Museums and Collections

* New Walk Museum and Art Gallery (Leicester, UK) - Features a diverse collection, including works by British artists. * Worcester City Museum and Art Gallery (Worcester, UK) - Houses an impressive array of British art, including pieces by Arthur Hacker and Thomas Gainsborough. Key Dates: * Born: Between March 28 and April 6, 1483 * Died: April 6, 1520

**Early Life and Training**

Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio Da Urbino), a renowned Italian painter and architect, was born between March 28 and April 6, 1483, in the small but culturally significant city of Urbino. His father, Giovanni Santi, was a court painter to the Duke, providing Raphael with an early exposure to the artistic world. After his father's passing at the age of eleven, Raphael likely managed the family workshop, further solidifying his artistic foundation.

**Artistic Career and Influences**

Raphael's artistic journey can be categorized into three distinct phases, each marked by a unique style:

• Early Years in Umbria: Characterized by the influence of his father and the cultural ambiance of Urbino.
• Florentine Period (1504-1508): Absorbing the artistic traditions of Florence, which significantly shaped his style.
• Roman Period (1508-1520): Working for two popes and their associates, producing some of his most celebrated works, including The School of Athens in the Vatican Stanza della Segnatura.

**Notable Works and Legacy**

Some of Raphael's notable works include:

• The Judgment of Solomon (View on WahooArt)
• The Esterhazy Madonna (View on WahooArt)
• Stanze Vaticane - View of the Stanza della Segnatura (View on WahooArt)
• St. Sebastian (View on WahooArt)
• La Donna Velata (View on WahooArt)

**Influence and Legacy**

Raphael's influence on art is profound, with his work being a cornerstone of the High Renaissance. His serene and harmonious style has been a model for Neoclassical painting, as noted by art historian Johann Joachim Winckelmann. Despite the later influence of Michelangelo's style, Raphael remains one of the most revered artists in history. View Raphael's Profile on WahooArt