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Get Paintings Reproductions The Geographer, 1669 by Johannes Vermeer (1632-1675, Netherlands) | ArtsDot.com

The Geographer

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The Geographer is a painting created by Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer in 1668-1669, and is now in the collection of the Städelsches Kunstinstitut museum in Frankfurt am Main. This is one of only three paintings Vermeer signed and dated (the other two are The Astronomer and The Procuress). The geographer, dressed in a Japanese-style robe then popular among scholars, is shown to be "someone excited by intellectual inquiry", with his active stance, the presence of maps, charts, a globe and books, as well as the dividers he holds in his right hand, according to Arthur Wheelock Jr. "The energy in this painting [...] is conveyed most notably through the figure's pose, the massing of objects on the left side of the composition, and the sequence of diagonal shadows on the wall to the right."
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Johannes Vermeer

Life and Career

Johannes Vermeer, a prominent figure in the Dutch Golden Age, was born in October 1632 in Delft, Netherlands. He is renowned for his captivating domestic scenes that offer an intimate glimpse into middle-class life during this period. Vermeer's artistic career was marked by a profound handling of light and a meticulous approach to painting. Vermeer's family was involved in the art trade, with his father, Reijnier Jansz, being an art dealer. This exposure likely influenced Vermeer's decision to pursue a career in painting. He married Catharina Bolnes, a Catholic woman, in April 1653, and they had two children together.

Artistic Style and Notable Works

Vermeer's paintings are characterized by their use of expensive pigments and an emphasis on everyday life. Some of his most notable works include:
  • The Love Letter (c. 1665), a masterpiece showcasing Vermeer's skill in capturing the subtleties of domestic life.
  • View of Delft (c. 1660-1670), a painting that exemplifies Vermeer's ability to balance light and composition.
  • The Lacemaker (c. 1659-1660), a work that highlights Vermeer's attention to detail and his fascination with the everyday activities of women.
These paintings, along with many others, can be found in prestigious institutions such as the Mauritshuis in The Hague, Netherlands, which is home to the Royal Cabinet of Paintings.

Legacy and Rediscovery

Vermeer's modest success during his lifetime gave way to obscurity after his death. However, his rediscovery in the 19th century by Gustav Friedrich Waagen and Théophile Thoré-Bürger led to a significant increase in his popularity. Today, Vermeer is acknowledged as one of the greatest painters of the Dutch Golden Age, with his works being highly prized by collectors and museums around the world.
  • Discover more about Vermeer's life and work on WahooArt.com.
  • Explore the Mauritshuis collection, featuring many of Vermeer's masterpieces, at WahooArt.com.
  • Learn more about the Dutch Golden Age and its influence on Western painting at Wikipedia.
Key Dates: * October 1632: Vermeer's birth * April 1653: Vermeer's marriage to Catharina Bolnes * December 1675: Vermeer's death Important Locations: * Delft, Netherlands (Vermeer's birthplace) * The Hague, Netherlands (home to the Mauritshuis and many of Vermeer's works)

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