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Get Paintings Reproductions The Large Blue Horses, 1911 by Franz Marc (1880-1916, Germany) | ArtsDot.com

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The Large Blue Horses

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This work, which represents three vividly coloured blue horses looking down in front of a landscape of rolling red hills, is characterized by its bright primary colors and a portrayal that utilizes cubist style, stark simplicity, and a profound sense of emotion. According to the Encyclopedia Brittanica, "the powerfully simplified and rounded outlines of the horses are echoed in the rhythms of the landscape background, uniting both animals and setting into a vigorous and harmonious organic whole.". It is thought that the curved lines used to depict the subject are to emphasize "a sense of harmony, peace, and balance" in a spiritually-pure animal world and that by viewing human beings are allowed to join this harmony. In The Large Blue Horses, Franz Marc uses rich, bright colors and curvy lines. The curves of the horses are repeated in the hills in the background. Notice how the horses take up almost the entire canvas, so that they become abstract. Abstraction is changing, rearranging, distorting or deforming something from its original state. Try drawing an object and make it touch all four edges of your paper. Parts of your drawing can even go off the sides of the paper. Blue Horses in symbolically bound to certain of the originating conceptions of the contemporaneous Blue rider group: in the symbol of the horse as a vehicle of breakthrough, in the emphasis on the spirituality of blue, and in the idea of spirituality battling materialism. That Marc had employed four horses in his earlier composition of the Lenggries Horse Painting and reduced the number to three in 1911 may reflect the further influence of Kandinsky, who, following theosopyical practice, employed three instead of four horses as reflective of the apocalypse. But the absence of a rider is in keeping with Marc's own belief in the supremacy of animal spirituality over that of humans.
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Franz Marc

Franz Marc: A Pioneering Spirit in German Expressionism

Early Life and Career

Franz Moritz Wilhelm Marc, a pivotal figure in the German Expressionism movement, was born on February 8, 1880, in Munich, Germany. His father, Wilhelm Marc, was a professional landscape painter, which likely influenced Franz's early inclination towards art. Initially, Marc considered theology but eventually enrolled in the arts program at Munich University and later studied at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich.

Artistic Evolution and Der Blaue Reiter

Marc's artistic style evolved significantly over time, particularly after his exposure to Vincent van Gogh's work during his visits to Paris. His mature works, characterized by vivid colors and predominantly featuring animals, played a significant role in defining expressionist aesthetics. In 1911, Marc co-founded Der Blaue Reiter, a journal that became synonymous with the group of artists associated with it.

Notable Works and Wartime

Some of Marc's most notable works include:
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