Early Life and Career
Charles Deas, an American painter, was born on December 22, 1818, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He attempted to obtain an appointment to the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, but unfortunately, failed. This setback led him to pursue a career in art. As a young man, Deas studied under
John Sanderson in Philadelphia, which laid the foundation for his future success.
Rise to Prominence
Deas' work was soon recognized by the National Academy of Design in New York, electing him as an associate member in 1839. By 1840, he had decided to emulate one of his influences,
George Catlin, and travel westward in the United States. This journey through the Wisconsin Territory led to Deas becoming a noted painter of trappers and American Indians.
Notable Works and Style
Deas' paintings are characterized by their psychological tension, perceived danger, alarm, and flight. A prime example is his painting
Death Struggle, which depicts an Indian and trapper locked in combat while falling to their deaths from a cliff.
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The Scream (1845), a portrait of a trapper, showcases Deas' ability to capture the intense emotions of his subjects.
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Three Musicians (1850), a painting of American Indians, demonstrates Deas' skill in capturing the essence of his subjects.
Museum and Art Collections
Deas' work can be found in various museums, including:
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The National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. (
View Collection on WahooArt)
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Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington D.C. (
View Collection on WahooArt)
Later Life and Legacy
Deas was committed to New York's Bloomingdale Asylum in 1848, where he remained until his death on March 23, 1867. Despite his tragic end, Deas' legacy as a pioneering American artist endures.
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Charles Deas's maternal grandfather was the 18th-century American politician
Ralph Izard of South Carolina.
* View more works by
Charles Deas on WahooArt: (
Charles Deas | 28 Artworks)