A Life of Artistic Devotion

Abraham Hulk Senior, a prominent Anglo-Dutch painter, draughtsman, and lithographer, left an indelible mark on the world of marine art. Born in London on May 1, 1813, to Hendrik Hulk and Mary Burroughs, Hulk's artistic journey was marked by a transformation from portraiture to the captivating realm of maritime painting.

Early Training and Artistic Evolution

Initially, Hulk trained under Jean Augustin Daiwaille (1786–1850) as a portraitist. However, his true calling lay in capturing the majesty of the sea and its vessels. This shift in focus not only defined his career but also positioned him as the patriarch of a family of Anglo-Dutch artists.

A Life of Movement and Artistic Expression

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**Early Years:** Hulk's early life was marked by travel, including a significant visit to America in 1833 and 1834, where he exhibited his work in Boston. -

**Settlements and Exhibitions:** After returning to Amsterdam, Hulk's life was characterized by frequent relocations (Nijkerk, Enkhuizen, Haarlem, Oosterbeek, and back to Amsterdam) before finally settling in England in 1870. -

**Exhibition at the Royal Academy:** His work was showcased at the Royal Academy in London from 1876 to 1890, featuring three paintings, including two Dutch seascapes.

Legacy and Family

- Family of Artists: Hulk's legacy extends beyond his own work, influencing a family of artists. Notable family members include: - Johannes Frederik Hulk Senior (1829–1911), his younger brother. - Abraham Hulk Junior (1843–1919) and Willem Frederik Hulk (b. 1852), his sons. - Johannes Frederik Hulk (1855–1913), his nephew.

Artistic Impact and Later Life

- **Innovative Style:** Hulk's unique approach to painting the sea and its ships set him apart as one of the great marine painters. - **Surviving Portraits:** Despite his shift in focus, several of his portraits have endured. - **Later Life and Passing:** Hulk passed away on March 23, 1897, in Zevenaar, Netherlands, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire.

Discover More at WahooArt.com

- Explore Abraham Hulk Senior's extensive collection of 237 artworks at [https://WahooArt.com/@/Abraham-Hulk-Senior](https://WahooArt.com/@/abraham-hulk-senior). - Learn more about his family and other artists at [https://WahooArt.com/Art.nsf/WebListeAllPortfolio](https://WahooArt.com/art.nsf/weblisteallportfolio).

• View Hulk's paintings, including On A Calm, Low Tide, and Setting Out, at [https://WahooArt.com/@@/9FTEWS-Abraham-Hulk-Senior-Low-Tide](https://WahooArt.com/@@/9ftews-abraham-hulk-senior-low-tide).
• Discover the masterpieces of Musee des Beaux-Arts, Reims, France, at [https://WahooArt.com/@@/A@D3AUKH-Discover-the-Masterpieces-of-Musee-des-Beaux-Arts-Reims-France](https://WahooArt.com/@@/a@d3aukh-discover-the-masterpieces-of-musee-des-beaux-arts-reims-france).

**Early Life and Training**

Abraham Hulk Senior, a renowned Anglo-Dutch painter, draughtsman, and lithographer, was born on May 1, 1813, in London. He was the son of Hendrik Hulk, a merchant, and Mary Burroughs. Initially, Hulk trained as a portraitist under Jean Augustin Daiwaille (1786–1850) before continuing his artistic education at the Rijksacademie in Amsterdam.

**Artistic Career and Notable Works**

Hulk's travels to America in 1833 and 1834, visiting New York and Boston, marked a significant turning point in his career. Upon returning to Amsterdam, he became well-known for his marine paintings, earning the title of patriarch of a whole family of Anglo-Dutch artists. Some of his notable works include:

• Study of Pine Trees, a testament to his versatility as an artist.
• The Sea Battle at la Hogue, c. 1701, though not exclusively his, showcases the influence of his marine painting style.
• Self-Portrait with Gray Felt Hat, a rare example of his portraiture work, usually overshadowed by his marine paintings.

**Exhibitions and Legacy**

Hulk's work was exhibited in the Royal Academy in London from 1876 to 1890, with two of his Dutch seascapes showcased. He also exhibited at the Suffolk Street Galleries in London and in Leeuwarden and The Hague in the Netherlands from 1843 to 1868.

• View Hulk's work, including The Sea Battle at la Hogue, c. 1701, at the Albertina (Vienna, Austria) via [https://WahooArt.com/@@/D3WVKU-Velde-Willem-Van-De-The-Younger-The-Sea-Battle-at-la-Hogue-c-1701](https://WahooArt.com/@@/D3WVKU-Velde-Willem-Van-De-The-Younger-The-Sea-Battle-at-la-Hogue-c-1701)
• Explore more of Hulk's marine paintings at [https://WahooArt.com/@/Abraham-Hulk-Senior](https://WahooArt.com/@/abraham-hulk-senior)

**Family and Later Life**

Hulk married Maria Wilhelmina van der Meulen, with whom he had two daughters and three sons, all of whom were involved in the art world to some extent. His brother Johannes Frederik Hulk Senior (1829–1911) and his sons Abraham Hulk Junior (1843–1919), Hendrik Hulk (1842-1937), and Willem Frederik Hulk (b. 1852) were all artists.

**Death and Legacy**

Contrary to most literature, Hulk did not die in London but passed away on a short visit in Zevenaar, Netherlands, on March 23, 1897. His works can be found in various museums across the Netherlands, including those in Amsterdam, Dordrecht, Haarlem, and Enschede. **Discover more about Abraham Hulk Senior's life and work at [https://WahooArt.com/@/Abraham-Hulk-Senior](https://WahooArt.com/@/abraham-hulk-senior)** **Explore the world of marine painting with WahooArt's extensive collection: [https://WahooArt.com/All-Popular-Artists](https://WahooArt.com/all-popular-artists)**