Zhang Daqian, also known as Chang Dai-chien, was a renowned Chinese artist born in 1899 in Sichuan Province. He is considered one of the most prodigious artists of the twentieth century, known for his traditionalist and modern impressionist styles.
Early Life and Career
Zhang's artistic journey began at a young age. His first commission was at the age of 12, when a traveling fortune-teller requested him to paint a new set of divining cards. At 17, he was captured by bandits while returning home from boarding school in Chongqing. During his captivity, he read books of poetry and developed his skills as a painter.
In 1917, Zhang moved to Kyoto to learn textile dyeing techniques. He later returned to Shanghai in 1919 and established a successful career selling his paintings. The governor of Qinghai, Ma Bufang, sent Zhang to Sku'bum to seek helpers for analyzing and copying Dunhuang's Buddhist art.
Artistic Style
Zhang's artistic style is characterized by
geometric abstract art, which he developed during his time in Shanghai. His paintings often featured
Zhang Daqian as the primary artist, and his use of
traditional Chinese ink and
color was unparalleled.
Some of his notable works include
The Gorges on the Upper Yangtze,
MISTY LANDSCAPE, and PLANTAIN. These paintings showcase his unique blend of traditional and modern styles, making him a prominent figure in Chinese art.
Notable Exhibitions and Collections
Zhang's work has been exhibited at various museums, including the
The Chinese University of Hong Kong Art Museum, which features his painting
Zhang Daqian Bamboo and Plum Blossom. His paintings are also part of the collection at the
Stanford University, where he had a solo exhibition in 1967.
- The Art Media Paper: A fundamental medium in the world of art, paper has played a crucial role in shaping Zhang's artistic style.
- Chang Dai-chien: Wikipedia's page on Zhang Daqian provides an in-depth look at his life and career.
- Zhang Daqian: WahooArt's page on Zhang Daqian features a collection of his paintings and biography.
Legacy
Zhang Daqian's legacy is undeniable, with his paintings being part of numerous collections around the world. His unique style and use of traditional Chinese ink and color have made him a prominent figure in Chinese art. As a
master forger, Zhang's work has been praised for its authenticity and attention to detail.
In conclusion, Zhang Daqian was a master of Chinese art, known for his traditionalist and modern impressionist styles. His use of geometric abstract art and traditional Chinese ink and color has made him a prominent figure in the world of art.