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Get Art Reproductions View of Dordrecht from the Dordtse Kil, 1644 by Jan Van Goyen (1596-1656, Netherlands) | ArtsDot.com

View of Dordrecht from the Dordtse Kil

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Jan Van Goyen (i)


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Painted almost entirely in tones of beige and golden brown, we look across a smooth body of water at a row of buildings around a large church and several windmills scattered across the skyline in this horizontal landscape painting. The horizon comes about a quarter of the way up the painting, and the ice-blue sky above is nearly filled with pink-tinged clouds. Closest to us, a man bends over a container or bundle on a narrow spit of land in the lower left corner. Three boats float close by in the water beyond him. A rowboat at the lower center of the painting is filled with at least ten people, wearing bonnets or hats, dressed in tones of muted teal blue, golden yellow, and smoke gray. An empty, smaller boat is tied to and floats off one end of the rowboat. To our left, beyond the spit of land, a second rowboat is pulled up alongside a shallow boat with sails unfurled. Five people sit or stand in the rowboat as a sixth person is helped from the smaller rowboat up onto the sailboat. At least seven people and perhaps some bundles fill the deck of the sailboat. A bird flies low to the surface of the water nearby. A church with a tall, square tower and the lower buildings around it reflect in the placid water on the distant shore. More boats float along the winding shoreline in the deep distance, and a few more spires, windmills, and stately buildings are silhouetted against the sky.
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Jan Van Goyen

Early Life and Training

Jan Josephszoon van Goyen, a renowned Dutch landscape painter, was born on January 13, 1596, in Leiden, Netherlands. He was the son of a shoemaker and began his artistic journey as an apprentice in Leiden. Van Goyen later studied art in Haarlem under the guidance of Esaias van de Velde, further honing his skills.

Artistic Career and Style

At the age of 35, Van Goyen established a permanent studio in Den Haag (The Hague), marking the beginning of his prolific career. He is known for approximately 1,200 paintings and over 1,000 drawings, showcasing his incredible productivity. Van Goyen's landscape paintings, though not highly priced during his time, were made up for by his innovative market strategies, including speculating in tulips and real estate.
  • His palette featured a limited selection of neutral grays, umbers, ochre, and earthen greens, which gave his works a natural, soil-inspired hue.
  • Van Goyen's use of varnish oil medium allowed for the application of thin, blendable paint layers, resulting in a startling realism and three-dimensional quality.

Influences and Legacy

Notable Influences: Legacy: Van Goyen's innovative approaches to landscape painting have had a lasting impact on the art world. His emphasis on naturalism and everyday life paved the way for subsequent artistic movements.

Selected Works and Collections

Some of Van Goyen's notable works can be found in various museums, including:

Conclusion

Jan Van Goyen's remarkable life and artistic career serve as a testament to his enduring influence on the world of landscape painting. Through WahooArt.com, art enthusiasts can explore and appreciate his works, now more accessible than ever. The Dutch Golden Age Art Movement - a period that saw the flourishing of Dutch art, including Van Goyen's contributions.

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