Introduction The Museo de la Real Academia de San Fernando is a museum and gallery located in Madrid, Spain. It was established by royal decree in 1752 and has since become one of the most important cultural institutions in the country. The museum houses a fine art collection that spans from the 15th to the 20th centuries, featuring works by renowned artists such as Hans Müelich, Arcimboldo, Giovanni Bellini, Juan de Juanes, Antonio Allegri da Correggio, Luis de Morales, Martin de Vos, Marinus van Reymerswaele, Otto Van Veen, Leandro Bassano, il Cavaliere d'Arpino, Guido Reni, Rube...
The Museum Museo de la Real Academia de San Fernando (Madrid, Spain)
Introduction
The Museo de la Real Academia de San Fernando is a museum and gallery located in Madrid, Spain. It was established by royal decree in 1752 and has since become one of the most important cultural institutions in the country. The museum houses a fine art collection that spans from the 15th to the 20th centuries, featuring works by renowned artists such as Hans Müelich, Arcimboldo, Giovanni Bellini, Juan de Juanes, Antonio Allegri da Correggio, Luis de Morales, Martin de Vos, Marinus van Reymerswaele, Otto Van Veen, Leandro Bassano, il Cavaliere d'Arpino, Guido Reni, Rubens, Domenichino, Jan Janssens, Giovanni Battista Beinaschi, Bartolomeo Cavarozzi, Daniel Seghers, José de Ribera, Andrea Vaccaro, Jacob Jordaens, Pieter Boel, Claudio Coello, Juan Van der Hamen y León, Van Dyck, Pieter Claesz, Antonio de Pereda, Diego Velázquez, Margherita Caffi, Carreño de Miranda, Paul de Vos, Alonso Cano, Zurbarán, Murillo, Francesco Battaglioli, Jean Ranc, Jacopo Amigoni, Agostino Masucci, Fragonard, Corrado Giaquinto, Domenico Tiepolo, Alessandro Magnasco, Pompeo Battoni, Antonio Joli, Luis Paret y Alcázar, Mengs, Goya, Giuseppe Pirovani, Joaquín Sorolla, Ignacio Zuloaga, Juan Gris, Pablo Serrano, Fernando Zobel, Lorenzo Quiros, among others.
History
The museum is located in a palace that was designed by José Benito de Churriguera for the Goyeneche family. In 1776, King Charles III purchased the palace and commissioned Diego de Villanueva to convert it into a museum and gallery. The building was transformed into a neoclassical style, replacing Churriguera's baroque design.
Notable Alumni
The first graduate of the academy was Bárbara María Hueva. Some of the notable alumni include Francisco Goya, Felip Pedrell, Pablo Picasso, Kiko Argüello, Remedios Varo, Salvador Dalí, Antonio López García, Juan Luna, Fernando Amorsolo, Oscar de la Renta, Ricardo Macarrón, Alicia Iturrioz, and Fernando Botero.
Collection
The museum's collection includes around 8,200 drawings, 7,600 paintings, 4,800 prints, and 1,000 sculptures. The collection comprises works by Spanish artists as well as European masters. Some of the highlights of the collection include works by Hieronymus Bosch, El Greco, Peter Paul Rubens, Titian, Diego Velázquez, and Francisco Goya.
Gallery
The museum's gallery features a wide range of works from different periods and styles. Visitors can admire the works of Spanish artists such as Diego Velázquez, Francisco Goya, and Joaquín Sorolla, as well as European masters such as Hans Müelich, Arcimboldo, Giovanni Bellini, and Rubens.
Conclusion
The Museo de la Real Academia de San Fernando is a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts. The museum's collection and gallery offer a unique opportunity to admire the works of Spanish artists as well as European masters. With its rich history and notable alumni, the museum is an essential part of Madrid's cultural heritage.
Museo de la Real Academia de San Fernando (Madrid, Spain)https://ArtsDot.com/@@/D263HU-The-Museum-Chiesa-di-Santa-Maria-Del-Giglio-(Venice,-Italy)
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Academia_de_Bellas_Artes_de_San_Fernando