Introduction The State Tretyakov Gallery is an art museum located in Moscow, Russia. It is considered the foremost depository of Russian fine art in the world and attracts millions of visitors each year. The gallery's history starts in 1856 when Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov, a Muscovite merchant, began acquiring works by Russian artists with the aim of creating a collection that might later grow into a museum of national art. In 1892, Tretyakov presented his already famous collection of approximately 2,000 works to the Russian nation.
The Tretyakov Gallery, a Museum of Russian Art
Introduction
The State Tretyakov Gallery is an art museum located in Moscow, Russia. It is considered the foremost depository of Russian fine art in the world and attracts millions of visitors each year. The gallery's history starts in 1856 when Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov, a Muscovite merchant, began acquiring works by Russian artists with the aim of creating a collection that might later grow into a museum of national art. In 1892, Tretyakov presented his already famous collection of approximately 2,000 works to the Russian nation.
The Collection
The Tretyakov Gallery's collection contains more than 130,000 exhibits, ranging from the Theotokos of Vladimir to the monumental Composition VII by Wassily Kandinsky and the Black Square by Kazimir Malevich. Some of the most famous paintings in the gallery include:
The gallery's collection also includes works by famous Russian artists such as Konstantin Andreyevich Somov, Pyotr Karlovich Klodt, and Fedot Ivanovich Shubin.
The Building
The façade of the Tretyakov Gallery building was designed by the painter Viktor Vasnetsov in a peculiar Russian fairy-tale style. It was built in 1902–04 to the south from the Moscow Kremlin and has since expanded to several neighboring buildings, including the 17th-century church of St. Nicholas in Tolmachi.
Visiting the Tretyakov Gallery
The Tretyakov Gallery is open every day except Monday from 10:00 to 18:00, and until 21:00 on Thursdays. Admission is free for all visitors on the third Sunday of each month. More information about visiting the gallery can be found on its official website (
Tretyakov Gallery - Official Website).
Conclusion
The Tretyakov Gallery is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Russian art and culture. Its vast collection, beautiful building, and convenient location make it an ideal place to spend a day exploring the rich history and heritage of Russia.